Start Your Own Business With a Franchise (Part 2)
In my previous article I explained the basics of franchising and revealed some of the attractions of the method to anyone hoping to set up a business of their own.
I also discussed the personal qualities and skills required to run a business, whether a franchise or otherwise. You don’t need to have all of these initially to make a success of running your own business, but you will almost certainly need to develop them.
Today I’ll be setting out some advice on choosing the right franchise for you, and how to run your franchise successfully. I’ll also be listing a selection of current franchise opportunities, along with resources for finding many more.
Before that, though, let’s recap on the main attractions of the franchise route, along with a couple of possible drawbacks.
Franchising Pros and Cons
The main attraction of franchising is that you are buying into a ready-made business format.
While this does not guarantee the success of your business, with a good franchise you will be getting a format that has worked well for others, and with a little luck (and a lot of hard graft) should work for you too.
Another benefit is that, as a franchisee, you are not alone. If you have any problems or queries, the franchisor will be available to advise and support you. They will also in most cases provide training, promotional materials, and so on. You may also be able to network with franchisees in other areas for mutual support.
On the downside, running a franchise will require you to follow the franchisor’s format very closely. If you are a free spirit who likes to carve your own path in life, you may find the restrictions imposed difficult to bear.
The other drawback is, of course, you have to pay the franchisor! Typically there will be an up-front fee and further regular payments for support, training, materials, and so on. Obviously, with a good franchise you get plenty back for your money, but ultimately all these costs have to be covered by you and your business.
As mentioned last time, some big franchises such as McDonalds will set you back a six-figure sum. Finance deals may be available through the franchisor and other lenders, but you are still likely to have to fund a substantial chunk of the initial cost yourself.
If money is tight, however, there are lower-cost franchise opportunities as well. Later in this article I will set out a range of options to suit all budgets.
Choosing a Franchise
It’s important not to rush into choosing your franchise. Nowadays a huge range is available, and it’s vital to take some time to assess the options and identify which might be the most suitable for you.
A good place to start is a franchise exhibition. Held in cities across the UK, these events give you the chance to check out many different franchises and – just as important – chat with the franchisors. Obviously the pandemic meant many exhibitions had to be cancelled, but as normal life gradually resumes they are returning to the calendar again.
The biggest exhibitions are those organised by the British Franchise Association in cities including Manchester, Glasgow, London and Birmingham. Entry is generally free as long as you register in advance. A good place to find out about upcoming exhibitions (and much more besides) is the website https://www.franchiseinfo.co.uk.
Here are a few more tips for choosing the right franchise…
- Choose something that interests you personally. You are more likely to succeed in a business you enjoy, as you will put more effort and enthusiasm into it. If you like cars, for example, there are franchises covering everything from vehicle rentals to fixing dents and scratches. If working in the outdoors appeals, you could focus on areas such as landscape gardening or window cleaning.
- Look for franchises that will fit in with your family and personal circumstances. Sectors such as retail and catering involve long hours, often in the evening and at weekends. If you have childcare concerns, or simply fancy seeing your other half and friends now and then, you might prefer to focus on franchises that allow you a bit more free time.
- Aim to pick a franchise with a good track record and reputation. Be wary of new franchises, especially those based around an unproven product or service. Remember that the franchise is going to have to provide your livelihood potentially for many years to come. You don’t want to hitch your wagon to a business that may prove no more than a short-lived fad.
- Once you’ve identified some franchises that interest you, ask the franchisors for contact details of existing franchisees you can speak to. Don’t let them fob you off with one or two names. Request a list and choose a few at random to contact. Ask in particular how they get on with the franchisor and what the quality of support has been.
- If at all possible, arrange to visit one or two existing franchises and stay a few hours to see what the work involves and whether or not it would appeal to you. This can be very illuminating.
- Ensure the financials stack up. Study the projections provided by the franchisor and see if they tally with your own research, bearing in mind local market conditions. Your accountant, bank and existing franchisees can help verify your findings and assumptions. If the projected revenues look too good to be true, they probably are!
- Also bear in mind that your start-up costs will need to be deducted from your revenues, so don’t leave yourself short. It may be 6–12 months until your business is fully established, and during that time you will need to have enough money to cover all your costs and expenses, including feeding yourself and your family!
- Before proceeding further, an essential step is to draw up a detailed business plan. This should cover such things as the size of your territory, local competition, the national and local economic climate, trends affecting the product/service you will be supplying, and so on. It should also include a cash-flow projection showing anticipated monthly income and expenditure for at least the first twelve months.
Your business plan will be an invaluable guide when planning and running your business, and it will also be a necessity if you have to apply to a bank for finance.
Running Your Franchise
Having bought your franchise, you will of course want to get it making money for you in the shortest possible time. Here are some tips for starting and running a successful franchise…
- Keep in regular touch with your franchisor and act on any advice they give you. Whatever issues you may be facing, you can guarantee that someone, somewhere has already faced something similar, and the franchisor will be able to advise you how they dealt with it. Use the franchisor’s knowledge to your advantage rather than learning the hard way. That is why you paid for a franchise rather than setting out on your own.
- Improve your business skills. While franchisors will teach you their system, most also expect you to bring some basic business skills to the table. If you don’t know accounting basics, how to read and work with financial documents or how to hire and manage employees, you’re likely to encounter problems. If your sales skills are rusty, your knowledge of business taxes is shaky or you’re not up to speed on internet marketing, consider taking a class to improve your skills. Classes are often available at local colleges, and there are also online courses and seminars that require less time and monetary investment.
- Likewise, make it your business to learn everything there is to know about your industry (in addition to whatever you found out during your franchise research). Almost every sector has associations and meetings where business owners gather and share ideas – these can provide a great forum for learning and networking. And, as mentioned earlier, your fellow franchisees can also provide invaluable insights into your industry.
- Monitor your cash flow carefully. Regularly compare the figures in your forecast with the reality, and use this to make informed decisions about your business. It’s important not to under-estimate the working capital required to run a business day to day while it is growing. Cash-flow problems can be mistaken for poor profitability, in the early months especially. Careful planning and monitoring will reveal how you are really doing and prevent unpleasant surprises.
- Market your business. Even with the franchisor’s name and system behind you, your business won’t sell itself. The fact is there is no-one better to market your business than you. Use the passion you have for your product or service to talk to people face to face. Enthusiasm is infectious and you will be more successful. Monitor carefully the results of any marketing activity, however. You don’t want to waste your money in future if a campaign has not proved profitable for you.
- Master time management. As a business owner you only have so many hours per day and it’s important to deploy them wisely. Planning and flexibility are the keys to success when it comes to time management. Time spent planning saves a lot more time in the long run. But be flexible as well, and constantly assess any task associated with running your business to see if it can be done more efficiently.
- Stay up to date with paperwork. Don’t leave it for a month then attempt to do it all in one day. Not only does this become a depressing chore, but by the end of that day you are more likely to be tired and make mistakes.
- Wherever possible invest in IT and developing your computer skills. Many aspects of running a business can be performed faster and better with the aid of computers, from invoicing to accounts, marketing to stock control. Don’t forget to back everything up on a regular basis!
- Recognize your strengths and weaknesses and use them to your advantage. If you really are terrible at managing one aspect of your business, employ someone to manage it for you. Your time will be better spent on the aspects of your business you are good at and enjoy.
- Reward Yourself. The responsibility of running your business is down to you, and that includes rewarding yourself when things go well. Set yourself a goal and when you achieve it give yourself a little reward. You would do it for an employee, so why not for yourself?
- And finally, enjoy yourself. The chances are you decided to start a business because you wanted to enjoy your work more than you were previously. Yes, running a franchise does require effort, determination and tenacity, but don’t lose sight of the reason you started. Stay positive, enjoy the challenges, and never lose your sense of humour. Have fun!
Example Franchise Opportunities
As promised, I have set out below a selection of franchise opportunities you might like to consider. As well as some high-profile (and high-cost) franchises, I have also included some that may appeal to those on a more limited budget.
1. The Pets, Homes and Gardens Company
Website: https://www.petshomesandgardens.co.uk Cost: £995
This is a pet-sitting and home-care franchise. The work involves visiting clients’ homes while they are away and looking after their pets, as well as keeping an eye on their homes and gardens.
2. Kumon
Website: https://www.kumon.co.uk Cost: £3,000
This franchise involves setting up your own Kumon maths and English study centre. To become a Kumon instructor you should have an interest in education, an understanding of business, and enjoy working with children.
3. Harmony at Home
Website: https://www.harmonyathome.co.uk Cost: £3,300
Harmony at Home is a recruitment and consultancy agency for the childcare industry, providing both permanent, temporary and supply nannies and childcare staff, as well as training courses and consultancy services. The franchise can be operated from home or from an office.
4. My Window Cleaner
Website: https://www.mywindowcleanerfranchise.co.uk Cost: £8,000
Everyone needs their windows cleaned, so there will always be a market for this business. My Window Cleaner offers training, marketing assistance and admin support via an app.
5. Open House Estate and Letting Agents
Website: https://www.onlineestateagents.org.uk (franchise info here) Cost: £1,000
This low-cost franchise involves setting up your own home-based estate and letting agency. Full training is provided.
6. Countrywide Signs
Website: https://www.countrywidesigns.co.uk Cost: £22,950
This business involves going round in a van installing and removing estate agents’ signs. You can start with a single van, and get more vans and take on staff to boost profits further.
7. Haus Maids
Website: https://hausmaids-franchise.co.uk Cost: £9,950
This franchise involves running a local branch of Haus Maids, a company that provides one-off and regular cleaning services for domestic homes. This is a managerial franchise, so the work involves managing a workforce of cleaners rather than actually doing any cleaning yourself.
8. Travel Counsellors
Website: https://recruitment.travelcounsellors.com/gb Cost: c. £10,000
Travel Counsellors is a company that offers clients the opportunity to book a bespoke holiday or business trip, planned for them to the finest detail by a trained and experienced Travel Counsellor. Experience in the travel industry is a particular asset with this franchise. It’s not essential, however, as full training is provided to bring franchisees up to the required standard.
9. Chips Away
Website: https://www.chipsaway.co.uk/franchise Cost: £29,995
This is a van-based business. Franchisees provide a service to vehicle owners, repairing scuffs, minor dents, scratches and other damage.
10. McDonald’s
Website: https://www.mcdonalds.com/gb/en-gb/franchising.html Cost: £400,000+
McDonald’s is one of the best-recognised brands in the world. A growing number of their restaurants are run by franchisees. This is not an opportunity for the faint-hearted, and applicants have to submit to a selection process as well as having at least £100,000 in unencumbered funds. For those accepted, though, the financial rewards can be considerable.
Note that all the costs stated above are approximate minimum amounts and do not include any ongoing payments that may also be required. VAT is also likely to be charged, though you may be able to claim this back once your business is up and running (and registered for VAT).
- There are, of course, many other franchise opportunities as well. To see a much wider selection, visit Franchise Direct, The UK Franchise Directory or Franchise Info UK.
Closing Thoughts
As I hope I have demonstrated in these articles, if you want to start your own business, buying into a franchise is definitely something you should consider.
Not only will you be getting a tried-and-tested business format to follow, you will also have access to advice and support from the franchisor any time you need it. You will still need to put in some hard work yourself, of course, but your chances of success should be significantly boosted compared with going it alone.
What’s more, there are thousands of different franchises available, in a wide range of industries, and at prices to suit all budgets. Don’t rush into buying a franchise, therefore, but take some time to explore a range of options. And hopefully in less time than you think there is every chance you will be running your own profitable franchise and enjoying the many benefits of being a successful business owner.
As always, if you have any comments or questions on these articles, or franchising in general, please do leave them below.