How to Protect Your Savings and Investments Under a Labour Government
For better or worse, the UK has elected a Labour government. There will undoubtedly be many changes in economic policy, taxation and regulation, which of course will affect personal finances. So today I am setting out some ways in which you may be able to safeguard your savings and investments as Labour take control.
As Pounds and Sense is aimed especially at older readers, I am obviously writing from that perspective, but many of these points will apply equally to younger people as well.
1. Diversify Your Investments
Diversification remains a cornerstone of sound investment strategy, especially in times of political uncertainty. By spreading your investments across different asset classes – such as equities, bonds and property – you can reduce the risk of any single investment adversely affecting your portfolio. Consider international diversification to hedge against domestic political risks. This means investing in global markets to mitigate potential local economic disruptions. Historically, gold and commodities can also act as a hedge against economic upheavals.
2. Understand Tax Implications
Labour governments typically lean towards higher taxes on wealth and income to fund public services. Stay informed about potential changes in tax policies, such as higher rates of capital gains tax, dividend tax or inheritance tax. To mitigate the impact:
- Utilize ISAs and Pensions – make full use of tax-efficient accounts like Individual Savings Accounts (ISAs) and pensions, which can shield your investments from tax.
- Consider Timing of Asset Sales – if changes in capital gains tax (CGT) are anticipated, you might want to accelerate the sale of certain assets before new rates take effect.
- Inheritance Planning – review your estate plans and consider trusts or gifts to mitigate higher inheritance taxes.
3. Consider a Bed-and-ISA Strategy
If you hold a lot of investments outside an ISA or other tax shelter, this can be a good strategy to reduce your tax liability.
Bed-and-ISA involves selling taxable stocks and shares and then repurchasing them within an ISA wrapper. This allows you to transfer investments into a tax-protected environment, where future gains and income will be sheltered from tax. Note that you cannot transfer taxable stocks and shares directly into an ISA, but Bed-and-ISA performs the same function.
On the minus side, Bed-and-ISA may incur some costs in terms of transaction fees and any difference (spread) between selling and buying prices. You may also become liable for CGT if any profits realized exceed your annual tax-free allowance. The long-term benefits can be substantial, however. This applies especially if – as seems likely under Labour – tax-free CGT allowances are reduced and the rates payable are increased. Of course, the Conservatives have started doing this already.
- Some Online Platforms Will Undertake Bed-and-ISA on Your Behalf – that means you don’t have to do the share selling and buying yourself. One such platform is AJ Bell. This can obviously save you a bit of time and may work out cheaper as well. Be aware that you will still have to pay some fees and charges, however, along with CGT on any capital gains above your personal allowance.
- A Similar Option is Bed-and-SIPP – with this you sell taxable stocks and shares and then buy the same ones back within your private pension (SIPP).
- This Strategy is Named After an Older One Called Bed-and-Breakfasting – at one time this was deployed to minimize CGT liability. The law was changed to make bed-and-breakfasting less effective, but Bed-and-ISA can still work well.
- Bed-and-ISA Can Also Be Used to Crystallize a Loss – this can then be set against other taxable profits in the year concerned to reduce your CGT liability.
- You Can Read More About Bed-and-ISA (and bed-and-breakfasting) in this excellent article by my friends at Nutmeg.
4. Review Your Property Investments
Property has long been a favoured investment in the UK. However, the Labour government may introduce policies adversely affecting buy-to-let investors, such as rent controls or higher taxes on second properties. To protect your property investments:
- Assess Rental Yields and Potential Regulations – ensure your rental income can withstand potential regulatory changes.
- Consider Property Ownership Structures – holding property through a limited company can sometimes be more tax-efficient.
- Stay Liquid – keep some liquidity to manage any unforeseen expenses or changes in regulation.
5. Focus on Stable Income Investments
Investments that provide steady income can be particularly valuable during uncertain times. Consider:
- Dividend-Paying Stocks – companies with a history of stable dividends can provide a reliable income stream.
- Bonds and Fixed Income – government and high-quality corporate bonds can offer stability and predictability.
- Infrastructure Funds – these often provide regular income and are less sensitive to economic cycles.
6. Monitor Inflation and Interest Rates
Economic policies under Labour may lead to changes in inflation and interest rates. Historically, increased government spending can drive inflation, which in turn erodes the value of savings. And if inflation rises, the Bank of England is very likely to respond by raising interest rates. To combat this:
- Consider Inflation-Linked Investments – investments that adjust with inflation, such as inflation-linked bonds.
- Review Savings Accounts – ensure your savings accounts offer competitive interest rates. A cash ISA will also shelter your savings from tax.
- Consider Fixed-Rate Mortgage Deals – if interest rates rise under Labour, a fixed-rate deal on your mortgage will offer some protection.
- Take Action on Equity Release – if you’ve been considering this, there is a case for proceeding sooner rather than later, in case long-term interest rates rise
7. Stay Informed and Flexible
The political landscape can change rapidly. Regularly review your investment portfolio and financial plans to ensure they align with current and anticipated economic policies. Consider consulting with a financial advisor who can provide tailored advice based on the latest developments. Depending on your circumstances, you may want to consult with an accountant as well.
8. Invest in Knowledge and Skills
An often-overlooked investment is in your own knowledge and skills. By staying informed about personal finance and economic policies, you can make better decisions. Attend financial planning seminars, read reputable financial news, and consider taking financial education courses. There are also some excellent personal finance websites, including Money Saving Expert, Which? Money and This Is Money. I recommend reading and following all of them.
And naturally you should keep reading Pounds and Sense as well. Why not take a moment to subscribe in the right-hand column so as never to miss any of my posts in future? ➡➡➡
Closing Thoughts
While the Labour government may introduce changes that impact savings and investments, proactive planning and informed decision-making can help protect your financial future.
By diversifying your portfolio, making good use of tax-efficient investments such as ISAs and pensions, focusing on stable income investments, and staying adaptable, you can navigate the uncertainties and safeguard your assets. Remember, the best defence is a well-thought-out strategy and staying informed about the changing economic landscape. Good luck, and I wish you every success in achieving your financial goals.
As always, if you have any comments or questions about this post, please do leave them below.
Disclaimer: I am not a qualified financial adviser and nothing in this post should be construed as personal financial advice. You should always do your own ‘due diligence’ before investing, and seek professional advice if in any doubt how best to proceed. All investing carries a risk of loss.
This is an updated version of my original article.