Today I have a guest post for you about something many of us in icebox Britain would no doubt love to do at the moment.
Buying a Spanish holiday home, both for your own enjoyment and as a potential investment, has many attractions. But there are various important matters to consider before signing on that dotted line.
Learn more below 🏖
If you and your partner have spent many happy years holidaying in Spain, perhaps you’d like to consider investing in a Spanish holiday home?
Not only would a stunning sun-kissed property provide a wonderful place to enjoy your retirement years, but you could also let it out while you are not there and make some additional income. After all, Spain is a highly popular vacation spot with much to recommend it, so you would certainly never be short of guests.
Whatever you would like to use your Spanish holiday property for, there are a few important things you need to be aware of before you start house-hunting on the Costa Blanca…
Many Stunning Locations To Choose From
As you surely already know if you relish a vacation in Spain, the country has a plethora of gorgeous locations to choose from. While on the one hand this is clearly a good thing, on the other, it could make deciding on a particular location rather tricky.
If you’re struggling to settle on one spot, take some time to think about your requirements for the property. For example, if you’re planning to purchase a home solely for your own use, it makes sense to choose a property in a location you particularly love. Alternatively, if you’re buying a home as an investment, you may prefer to think about the locale that draws the biggest number of visitors and has the highest rental prices.
Insurance Is Important
Insuring your Spanish holiday home is of the utmost importance, even if you won’t initially be spending a great deal of time there. After all, you never know what might go wrong – from fire and theft to flood damage or structural damage caused by extreme weather. If you don’t have cover then you could be liable for some truly hefty repair bills.
Fortunately, finding the right holiday home insurance for Spain should be a breeze, thanks to Quotezone.co.uk’s helpful comparison service. You can compare and contrast quotes from a range of UK providers and potentially save yourself a lot of time and money along the way.
You Will Need An NIE
When you buy a property in Spain as a foreigner, you will be required by law to have an NIE number. The authorities will be able to use this number to work out how much tax (if any) you owe each year.
Your NIE number can be applied for at the Spanish Consulate in your country of residence or in Spain itself. You will need to fill out forms and provide various supporting documents. The process can take anywhere between two weeks and two months.
Factor In All The Costs
Before you take the plunge and commit to buying your Spanish holiday home, it’s a good idea to dedicate some time to running through all the potential costs you are likely to incur.
After all, you won’t just be paying the asking price of the home itself. You will also have to pay various associated fees, not to mention mortgage payments, lawyers’ fees and surveyor charges.
There will also be additional annual costs, as you will have to keep the property maintained to a good standard, particularly if you’re letting it out.
To ensure a Spanish holiday home is the right choice for you and won’t prove to be too big a drain on your retirement savings, take some time to pause and reflect on the various costs involved. This will help ensure you choose the option that works best for you.
Thank you to my friends at Quotezone.co.uk for an informative article. If you have ever dreamed of owning a holiday property in Spain, I hope it will give you food for thought.
As always, please feel free to leave any comments or questions below as usual. I would be particularly interested to hear from any readers who have gone ahead and bought a property in Spain or are actively considering it.
This is a collaborative post.
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I’ve mentioned several times on PAS why I believe having an independent financial adviser makes sense, even if – like me – you consider yourself reasonably money-savvy.
So today I thought I would set out some reasons over-50s (in particular) may benefit from having an independent financial adviser (IFA) or at least speaking to one.
This post has been created in association with my colleagues at Unbiased.co.uk, a well-established financial services website that can put you in touch with suitable IFAs in your area.
Reasons for Having an IFA
1. Helping Your Children Through College or University
If you have children, you will naturally want to help them complete their education safely and with a reasonable degree of comfort. Sadly the days of student grants (which I was lucky enough to benefit from in the 1970s) are well behind us now. There are various options for helping finance your children’s college or university education and a financial adviser will be able to explore these with you. They will also explain the pros and cons of the student loans system.
2 – Pension Planning
If you are over 50 you will inevitably be thinking about pension options, including when you can retire and how much income you can expect. An IFA will go through your finances with you and look at ways you may be able to boost your pension pot. From 55 onwards you can normally start to draw your pension, but you shouldn’t do this unless a financial adviser has assured you it will last you through retirement.
3. Investing
Hopefully by your fifties you will be earning a decent salary and may also have paid off your mortgage. You may also receive an inheritance or other windfall. Either way, if you find yourself with some spare cash you will want to invest it to get the best possible returns from it. An IFA will have access to all the latest information about a vast range of investment opportunities. They will guide you towards investments that are suitable for you based on your financial goals, your investment timeframe and your appetite for risk.
4. Starting Your Own Business
Especially at this time of upheaval due to Covid, many people are looking to start their own businesses in mid-life. That may be in response to redundancy or unemployment, or simply in search of a better work/life balance. An IFA can help you with the financial aspects of doing this, including raising money for tools, premises, transport and so on, or perhaps buying a franchise.
5. Emigrating or Retiring Abroad
Another way to revitalize your life may be to start afresh somewhere else, with new challenges and opportunities (and perhaps a better climate as well!). Or you may be looking to move to a favourite vacation destination to enjoy your retirement. Either way, an IFA will be happy to discuss the pros and cons with you, point out all the things you will need to take into account, and assist you with the financial arrangements.
6. Divorce
Sadly middle age sees the largest number of divorces. Your first priority here will be appointing a good solicitor to act on your behalf and protect your interests. Beyond that, though, divorce can have major ramifications for your finances. An IFA can help you assess your situation objectively and plan for a financially secure and stable future.
7. Downsizing
As the children grow up and leave home you may want to move to a smaller property – to make life simpler, save time on housework and free up money for more exciting things. An IFA can help you explore the implications of doing this and make the necessary financial arrangements.
8. Equity Release
If you don’t want to move – and are over 55 – equity release is another option for releasing funds. In recent years it has grown a lot in popularity. There are various possibilities, including home reversion plans and flexible lifetime mortgages. Most now come with a no-negative-equity guarantee, ensuring you won’t end up passing on debts to your next of kin. An IFA can go over the options with you and point out the pros and cons before you contact any providers.
9. Estate Planning
This obviously includes writing your will, but depending on your circumstances it can cover a lot of other things as well. Nobody wants to see all their money and assets falling into the hands of the taxman rather than going to their nearest and dearest. Speaking to an IFA who specializes in estate planning can give peace of mind and ensure that your loved ones are well provided for when you are no longer here yourself.
10. Helping Elderly Relatives
If you have elderly parents (or other relatives) you may find they are increasingly reliant on you for help and support. It may be up to you to arrange care for them and/or set up power of attorney so you can manage their affairs if this becomes necessary. They may also need help with estate planning (see above). An IFA can assist with all these things as well.
Getting a Free Financial Check-Up
Independent financial advisers do of course charge for their services. They are by definition unaffiliated and do not receive commission, so any recommendations they make are based solely on their client’s best interests. As I have said before on PAS, I certainly don’t begrudge paying my own financial adviser, Mike, as he has undoubtedly saved (and made) me a lot more money than he has cost me over the years.
Nonetheless, most IFAs will be happy to see you for an initial financial healthcheck free of charge. This can focus on a particular area of concern, so you could request an investments review, a pension review or a mortgage review. Alternatively, if you’re not sure which aspect of your finances needs more attention – or indeed whether you need advice at all – you could simply request a broad financial healthcheck.
Here’s what. Adrian Kidd, a financial planner at Radcliffe & Newlands, says about his approach on the Unbiased website:
‘I’d generally offer one or possibly two free consultations, taking about an hour, and these can be as specific or as broad as required. When someone books a financial healthcheck with me, I ask them to bring along all their documents relating to their finances – savings, investments, mortgages, loans, insurance, pensions, the works – so I can build up a complete picture of their affairs. I then go through these in more detail after the consultation, and follow up with an email that gives a summary of their overall financial situation.’
In these free check-ups: advisers won’t generally talk to you about products at all. The process of choosing the right products comes later, after the adviser has built up an understanding of you as a person and your financial planning needs. Only then will they recommend products, if asked to do so.
If you follow my link to the Unbiased website, you can complete a short, step-by-step questionnaire designed to identify the best type of financial adviser for your needs. You will then be shown a selection of suitable advisers in your area with contact information. They will be happy to answer any queries you may have and arrange an initial meeting without obligation.
As ever, if you have any comments or questions about this post, please do leave them below.
Disclosure: This is a sponsored post on behalf of Unbiased.co.uk. If you click through my link and end up becoming a client of a financial adviser listed on the Unbiased site, I may receive a commission for introducing you. This will not affect the service you receive or any fees you are charged if you decide to proceed further.
This is a fully updated version of a post originally published in 2020.
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I’ll begin as usual with my Nutmeg Stocks and Shares ISA. This is the largest investment I hold other than my Bestinvest SIPP (personal pension).
As the screenshot below of performance last month shows, my main portfolio is currently valued at £20,407. Last month it stood at £19,357 so that is a (very welcome) rise of £1,050.
Apart from my main portfolio, I also have a second, smaller pot using Nutmeg’s Smart Alpha option. This is now worth £3,108 compared with £2,942 a month ago, a rise of £166
Here is a screen capture showing performance since January 2022. As you may be able to see, I have topped up this account several times this year.
The rises in July are obviously encouraging. In particular, it is nice that my Smart Alpha portfolio (which I haven’t had as long) is worth more than I put into it once again!
Nonetheless, this month’s rises still don’t quite cancel out the falls of last month. And the total value of my Nutmeg portfoiio is still around 8% less than it was at the start of 2022.
As I’ve noted previously on PAS, you do have to expect ups and downs with equity-based investments. And this year there has been no lack of volatility in world markets, caused by rising inflation, the war in Ukraine and the aftermath of the pandemic (among other things).
Even so, since I started investing with Nutmeg in 2016 – and despite everything that has happened this year – I have still made a total net return on capital of 42.56% (or 61.15% time-weighted) on my main portfolio.
I should say as well that I selected quite a high risk level for both my Nutmeg accounts (9/10 for the main one and 5/5 for Smart Alpha). This has served me well generally, but I’m sure investors who selected lower risk levels will have seen smaller falls over the last few months. If you also have a Nutmeg portfolio and plan to withdraw from it soon, there may well be a case for switching to a lower risk level now.
You can read my full Nutmeg review here (including a special offer at the end for PAS readers). If you are looking for a home for your annual ISA allowance, based on my experience over the last six years, they are certainly worth considering.
Another property platform I have investments with is Kuflink. They continue to do well, with new projects launching almost every day. I currently have around £2,200 invested with them in 14 different projects. To date I have never lost any money with Kuflink, though some loan terms have been extended once or twice. On the plus side, when this happens additional interest is paid for the period in question. At present all my Kuflink loans are performing to schedule, though two are showing as ‘pending status update’, which may translate to a delay in repayment.
My loans with Kuflink pay annual interest rates of 6 to 7.5 percent. These days I invest no more than £200 per loan (and often less). That is not because of any issues with Kuflink but more to do with losses of larger amounts on other P2P property platforms in the past. My days of putting four-figure sums into any single property investment are behind me now!
Nowadays I mainly opt to reinvest the monthly repayments I receive from Kuflink, which has the effect of boosting the percentage rate of return on the projects in question
Obviously a possible drawback with Kuflink and similar platforms is that your money is tied up in bricks and mortar, so not as easily accessible as cash savings or even (to some extent) shares. They do, however, have a secondary market on which you can offer any loan part for sale (as long as the loan in question is performing and not in arrears). Clearly that does depend on someone else wanting to buy it, but my experience has been that any loan parts offered are typically snapped up very quickly. So if an urgent need arises, withdrawing your money (or part of it) is unlikely to be an issue.
You can read my full Kuflink review here. They offer a variety of investment options, including a tax-free IFISA paying up to 7% interest per year with built-in automatic diversification. Alternatively you can now build your own IFISA, with most loans on the platform (including the one shown above) being IFISA-eligible.
My investment in European crowdlending platform Nibble continues to perform as advertised. My latest investment was in their Legal Strategy. These are loans that are in default and facing legal action. Nibble buy these loans at a heavily discounted rate and then seek to recover as much as possible of the money owed. The minimum investment is 10 euros and the minimum period is six months. I invested 100 euros for 12 months initially at a target annual interest rate of 12.5%.
The Legal Strategy comes with a deposit-back guarantee. This is a guarantee to return the full investment amount at the end of the investment period and a minimum yield of 9% per year. The actual yield depends on how successful recovery efforts prove, so in practice you may end up with a return of anywhere between 9% and 14.5%. All has gone to plan so far, but I will obviously continue to report on this in the months ahead.
As mentioned last time, I recently set up an account with investment and trading platform eToro, using their popular ‘copy trader’ facility. I chose to invest $500 (about £412) copying an experienced eToro trader called Aukie. My investment initially dipped, but as the screen capture below (of the app page on my mobile phone) shows, I am now about $16 in profit. That’s an increase of over 3% in just over a month. Obviously if it continues to do as well as this, I shall be delighted 🙂
In any event I am looking on this as a long-term investment so won’t be judging it yet. I am also considering a further investment with eToro, possibly in one of their themed portfolios. You can read my full in-depth review of eToro here if you like.
Moving on, I had another article published on the always-excellent Mouthy Money website. This one is titled Is Car Leasing Right For You? I found this very interesting to research and it gave me food for thought about what I may do when the time comes to bid goodbye to my current vehicle.
Turning to non-financial matters. I hope you are enjoying the (mostly) fine summer weather and making the most of our greater freedoms as we (hopefully) leave the pandemic behind. I recently enjoyed a day out with my friend Jeff at the National Trust’s Snowshill Manor and Gardens in Gloucestershire (pictured in the cover photo).
It was my first visit and I found it a fascinating place. The manor was owned by Charles Wade, an eccentric ex-Army officer. He used it to house his extensive collection of objects of all kinds, from musical instruments to children’s toys, bicycles to Samurai armour (see my photo below). I will try to find time to write a proper review of my trip to Snowshill soon.
And on the subject of summer, can I also remind you about the collaborative Summer Giveaway I am sponsoring in association with other UK bloggers. It’s free to enter, and the lucky winner will receive not only an MSpahot tub worth almost £1,000 but a range of other great prizes as well. The contest closes on 14 August 2022. Here’s a link to my blog post with details of how to enter.
That’s enough for today. As always, if you have any comments or queries, feel free to leave them below. I am always delighted to hear from PAS readers 🙂
Disclaimer: I am not a qualified financial adviser and nothing in this blog post should be construed as personal financial advice. Everyone should do their own ‘due diligence’ before investing and seek professional advice if in any doubt how best to proceed. All investing carries a risk of loss.
Note also that posts may include affiliate links. If you click through and perform a qualifying transaction, I may receive a commission for introducing you. This will not affect the product or service you receive or the terms you are offered, but it does help support me in publishing PAS and paying my bills. Thank you!
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I’ll begin as usual with my Nutmeg Stocks and Shares ISA. This is the largest investment I hold other than my Bestinvest SIPP (personal pension).
As the screenshot below of performance last month shows, my main portfolio is currently valued at £19,357. Last month it stood at £20,512 so, after another challenging month, that is a fall of £1,155.
Apart from my main portfolio, I also have a second, smaller pot using Nutmeg’s Smart Alpha option. This is now worth £2,942 compared with £3,119 last month, a fall of £177
Here is a screen capture showing performance over the last month.
There is no denying these are disappointing results. Though as I’ve noted previously on PAS, you do have to expect ups and downs with equity-based investments. And over the last few months there’s been no lack of volatility in world markets, caused by rising inflation, the war in Ukraine and the aftermath of the pandemic (among other things).
It is, however, worth noting that since I started investing with Nutmeg in 2016, and despite everything that has happened this year, I have still made a total net return on capital of 28.79% (or 52.94% time-weighted).
While performance this year has clearly been disappointing, I have no doubt there will be an uptick at some stage, and am considering topping up now while asset values are low. I definitely don’t plan to sell up, as that would only crystallize my losses this year and leave me unable to take advantage when – as I fully expect – things turn around again.
I should also mention that I selected quite a high risk level for both my Nutmeg accounts (9/10 for the main one and 5/5 for Smart Alpha). This has served me well generally, but I’m sure investors who selected lower risk levels will have seen smaller falls over the last few months. If you also have a Nutmeg portfolio and plan to withdraw from it soon, there is certainly a good case for switching to a lower risk level now.
You can read my full Nutmeg review here (including a special offer at the end for PAS readers). If you are looking for a home for your annual ISA allowance, based on my experience over the last six years, they are certainly worth considering.
I talked about the performance of my Kuflink and Assetz Exchange investments in my June update and also in this recent blog post. I don’t therefore plan to provide in-depth reports about them on this occasion. I will just say that both are continuing to provide steady returns for me, with a lot less ‘excitement’ than my equity-based investments!
As I said a few weeks ago, in these turbulent times I believe P2P/crowdlending platforms such as the two mentioned are well worth considering. Not only are the rates of return higher than those on offer from banks and building societies, they are relatively unaffected by ups and downs in the stock markets. P2P loans aren’t a way of hedging your equity-based investments directly, but they do help spread the risk.
To be clear, nobody should put all their spare cash into Kuflink, Assetz Exchange or any other P2P/crowdlending platform, but in my view (and experience) they are certainly worth considering as part of a diversified portfolio.
My investment in European crowdlending platform Nibble (as mentioned last time) continues to perform as advertised. My latest investment was in their Legal Strategy. These are loans that are in default and facing legal action. Nibble buy these loans at a heavily discounted rate and then seek to recover as much as possible of the money owed. The minimum investment is 10 euros and the minimum period is six months. I invested 100 euros for 12 months initially at a target annual interest rate of 12.5%.
The Legal Strategy comes with a deposit-back guarantee. This is a guarantee to return the full investment amount at the end of the investment period and a minimum yield of 9% per year. The actual yield depends on how successful recovery efforts prove, so in practice you may end up with a return of anywhere between 9% and 14.5%. All has gone to plan so far, but I will obviously continue to report on this in the months ahead.
Also as mentioned last time, I also recently set up an account with investment and trading platform eToro, using their popular ‘copy trader’ facility. I chose to invest $500 (about £412) copying an experienced eToro trader called Aukie. As of today my investment has fallen to $473, which I guess in the current circumstances isn’t too bad. In any event I am looking on this as a long-term investment so obviously won’t be judging it yet. I am also considering a further investment with eToro, possibly in one of their themed portfolios.
Moving on, I had another article published on the always-excellent Mouthy Money website. This one is titled Starting Your Own Business With a Franchise. If you harbour an ambition to be your own boss, a franchise can be a great way of achieving this. My article sets out some hints and tips for choosing the right opportunity and making the most of it.
Finally, I enjoyed a short break in Criccieth, North Wales, at the end of June. I won’t go into detail about this here, as I plan to write a separate blog post about it soon [now published}. But I will say it was a very enjoyable, relaxing holiday, and I definitely hope to return there before too long. I stayed in a lovely sea-front apartment about five minutes’ walk from Criccieth Castle. Here is a photo taken from the castle showing the main beach…
That’s all for today. As always, if you have any comments or queries, feel free to leave them below. I am always delighted to hear from PAS readers 🙂
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As of April 2022 there were 4.21 million self-employed people in the UK (source: Statista). Being your own boss clearly has many attractions, but it can have drawbacks as well. And one of these is the potential for complications when the time comes to apply for a mortgage.
So today I am sharing some tips for freelancers and other self-employed people to make this process as painless as possible. I am indebted to my friends from Suffolk Building Society for their assistance with this.
I should start by clarifying that in this article I am not only addressing freelancers operating as sole traders but also people trading in partnerships or as limited companies. Mortgage lenders tend to group everyone in these categories together under a ‘self-employed’ banner.
Suffolk Building Society’s Head of Mortgages, Charlotte Grimshaw, says: “Nowadays, many more mortgage providers are inclined to lend to freelancers than perhaps they once were. Some providers offer specific self-employed mortgages, while others offer freelancers access to standard mortgage products, as long as they meet certain criteria. So if you don’t see any ‘freelance’ mortgage products it doesn’t necessarily mean the provider won’t lend to you.”
Suffolk Building Society has collated a list of useful points to help freelancers be better informed, should they need to apply for a mortgage.
Considerations For All Freelancers
Many people, but especially freelancers, gravitate to their bank to obtain a mortgage in the belief that their bank will understand their finances and will be more likely to lend. This is not necessarily the case, especially for freelancers whose finances may be more complex than an average mortgage applicant’s. Finding a specialist mortgage lender who can understand your business gives a much higher chance of a successful application.
Lenders will understand that different industries make payments in different ways i.e. a videographer may be paid at the end of a project, whereas a marketing consultant may invoice once a month. As long as the freelancer is being paid in what is considered a ‘normal’ way for that industry, lenders tend to take a favourable view.
There is generally no minimum age for freelancers to apply for a residential mortgage, whereas buy-to-let mortgages often have a minimum age of 21, 25, or even 30. If someone has a proven history and deposit, their age should not hold their application back.
Similarly, there is no legal maximum age limit for freelancers to apply for a mortgage, but lenders will set their own criteria.
If freelancing is a side hustle (as opposed to an individual’s main source of income) most lenders’ standard position is to use 50% of their freelancing work in affordability calculations and the individual should be prepared to provide tax returns as evidence that this income is sustainable.
For Freelancers Running a Limited Company
Two years of company accounts are usually required for freelancers running their own business – some lenders may consider less.
Make sure company accounts are filed on time – late filing could ring alarm bells with the lender.
Different lenders will have different affordability criteria and may base their mortgage offer on salary and dividend, net profit or retained profit. It is worth speaking to an accountant to properly understand the relevant figures before applying for a mortgage.
If a freelancer has switched their business model from sole trader to limited company but doesn’t have two years’ worth of accounts, the lender may take a favourable view if the individual is in a similar industry or sector.
Some lenders will take the average of two years’ accounts, others will base their lending decision on the worst year – whether that be year one or two. Freelancers who have had a particularly poor year (e.g. due to the impact of the Covid pandemic) but can explain why will still be considered for a mortgage.
Freelancers who are concerned about having a poor year before applying for a mortgage can ask their accountant for an estimated projections letter to support their case.
For Freelancers Operating as a Sole Trader
Two years of operating as a sole trader is usually the minimum required to apply for a mortgage. Some lenders will prefer more and some will accept less but two years is a good rule of thumb.
Keep all paperwork related to freelance work – from contracts, to bank statements, invoices and remittance notes, as a lender may ask to see it.
It can be helpful, but not always essential, to have a separate bank account to keep track of business expenses and income away from personal finances. If not, be ready and able to clearly demonstrate the difference in personal and business funds.
Lenders may use a day rate calculation such as five times the value of daily contracts, multiplied by 46 or 48 weeks (to allow for some downtime/holiday etc). The S302 form will be used as a way to calculate previous earnings based on submission to HMRC, so this needs to be available.
If the applicant’s freelance work is in the same sector as their previous employed job, then an application can sometimes be supported by evidence of PAYE income in the form of P60 forms.
For Freelancers Operating Under an Umbrella Company
There are mortgage providers who will lend to freelancers who use an umbrella company but it is usually best to engage the services of a specialist mortgage broker for advice on this front, as the application can be more complex. Much of the guidance above still applies in terms of demonstrating clarity of earnings and stability of contracts.
Final Thoughts
Charlotte Grimshaw from Suffolk Building Society concludes: “Having been made redundant during the pandemic, many people turned to freelancing and in most cases, they haven’t looked back as they embrace the autonomy and freedom of being their own boss – but some may be a little concerned if they need to apply for a mortgage for the first time or remortgage their existing property. However, the barriers that freelancers once faced in getting a mortgage are coming down, as lenders embrace different, and often multiple, sources of income.
“There are plenty of mortgage products for freelancers out there but start by researching ‘self employed mortgages’ rather than ‘mortgages for freelancers’. Don’t get too bogged down in worrying about whether your business structure will be suitable for a specific lender as most are adept at understanding the different ways freelancers are paid – just make sure your finances are organised, comprehensive and up to date.”
Many thanks again to Charlotte and her colleagues at Suffolk Building Society for their help with this article. If you are self-employed and considering applying for a mortgage, I hope you will find it helpful. Naturally, SBS offer self-employed mortgages themselves. You can find out more on this page of their website if you wish.
There isn’t much doubt this year has been a challenging one for stock market investors.
The war in Ukraine, rising inflation, and lingering fallout from the pandemic have all conspired to damage investor confidence. As a result, what we’re seeing now is a bear market, with share values falling across the board. How long this will continue I don’t know, though one thing I can say for certain is that there will be an upswing sooner or later.
I have witnessed this with my own equity investments and it hasn’t been pretty. My Nutmeg Stocks and Shares ISA has fallen by 11% in value since January 2022. My Bestinvest SIPP (personal pension) has fallen by a roughly similar amount (I’ve suspended withdrawals from it as a result, to avert the risk of pound-cost ravaging). I’m not panicking about this, as all equity investments have their ups and downs. And since I started both of these investments, I am still well up overall.
There is indeed an argument that now could be a good time to invest, while asset values are depressed. Nonetheless, I do of course understand why many people are wary of investing in stocks and shares at the moment, as markets may well have further to fall.
So today I thought I’d talk about an alternative approach that has fallen out of favour in the last year or two, but still has the potential to generate good returns for your money even when stock markets are in turmoil.
P2P/Crowdlending
I am, of course, talking about P2P/crowdlending. A few years ago these platforms were being touted as an exciting new alternative to banks, allowing individuals the opportunity to club together to buy property or lend to people/businesses. Investors could then benefit from interest paid, rentals received and/or capital gains made.
While initially everything went well, Covid in particular put a big spoke in the P2P sector’s wheel. More borrowers went into default, and platforms struggled to stay afloat as a result. Some (e.g. The House Crowd and Lendy) went bust. Others (e.g. Zopa and Ratesetter) decided to withdraw from P2P lending. Still others (e.g. Bricklane and Crowdlords) continue to operate but have closed to new investors and begun a process of winding down.
While that might sound depressingly negative, it’s not all doom and gloom. A number of P2P/crowdlending platforms are still running and indeed thriving. Three I have investments with myself are Kuflink, Assetz Exchange and Property Partner.
Interestingly, these are all property investment platforms. Kuflink offers secured loans to property developers, while the other two are more ‘conventional’ property crowdfunding platforms where investors jointly purchase a property and share pro rata in rental received and any capital gains on sales. P2P platforms that lend directly to individuals and businesses without the security of property are a lot scarcer nowadays than they used to be.
Regular PAS readers will know I have money in all three platforms mentioned above and am still actively investing in two of them (I am gradually winding down my Property Partner portfolio, though I do still recommend them). One big attraction of property platforms is that investment outcomes are not directly linked to the performance of stock markets. Yes, where the economy is rocky, this might ultimately impact on some commercial properties. Overall, though, these platforms are much less affected by market fluctuations than equity-based investments. That means they can offer an attractive alternative at times (like now) of high volatility.
In this article I’d like to highlight my two current favourite P2P/crowdlending platforms, Kuflink and Assetz Exchange. I will say a word about each and explain why I am still enthusiastic about them and continue to invest with them.
Kuflink
Kuflink offers opportunities to invest in loans secured against property. These loans are typically made to developers who require short- to medium-term bridging finance, e.g. to complete a major property renovation project, before refinancing with a commercial mortgage. They offer three types of investment, as follows:
Select-Invest (individual loans)
Auto-Invest
Tax-free IFISA (Innovative Finance ISA)
Auto Invest and IFISAs both automatically invest your money across a number of loans and pay a fixed interest rate, typically between 5 and 7%. You can choose a 1-year, 3-year or 5-year term, and interest is paid annually. The Auto-Invest product is basically the same as the IFISA, but without the tax-free wrapper. Self-Invest loans can also be put in an IFISA, with most (not all) loans on the platform being eligible.
I have been investing with Kuflink for nearly five years now. My experiences have been entirely positive and my investments have been generating the promised returns. I started cautiously with them, but have gradually built up the amount I have invested. Although – like all property P2P platforms – they were adversely affected by the pandemic, they appear to have come through it strongly, with new loans now being added almost daily.
There have been no defaults so far on any of my loans, and Kuflink say on their website that to date nobody has lost a penny on their platform. I have experienced short delays with loans being repaid, but in such cases you continue to earn interest, of course.
Although Kuflink don’t pay the highest rates in P2P lending, I think the returns on offer are realistic and sustainable. The steady expansion of the platform seems to testify to this, as does the fact that they have received several industry awards. .
Kuflink are also highly rated on the independent TrustPilot website, with an average 4.7 out of 5 (‘Excellent’). At the time of writing 80% of reviewers award them the maximum five-star rating, which is among the highest figures I have seen for a financial services platform.
As with all P2P lending, your money doesn’t enjoy the same level of protection as bank and building society accounts, which are covered (up to £85,000) by the Financial Services Compensation Scheme. Nonetheless, the rates of return on offer are significantly better than those from most financial institutions. And the fact that all loans are secured against bricks and mortar – and Kuflink themselves have cash invested in them – clearly offers some reassurance.
From my experience, Self-Select loans tend to fill up quickly. On the positive side, this shows investors have confidence in Kuflink and want to invest through the platform. On the minus side, it means there are typically no more than two or three new loans open for investment at any time.
Assetz Exchange is a P2P property investment platform focusing on lower-risk properties (e.g. sheltered housing). I put an initial £100 into this in mid-February 2021 and another £400 in April. In June 2021 I added another £500, bringing my total investment up to £1,000.
Since I opened my account, my AE portfolio has generated £59.49 in revenue from rental and £60.93 in net capital growth, a total of £120.42. That’s a decent rate of return on my £1,000 investment and does illustrate the value of P2P property investment for diversifying your portfolio when equity markets are volatile (as at the moment).
I now have investments in 23 different projects and all are performing as expected, generating rental income and – in all but three cases – showing a profit on capital. So I am very happy with how this investment has been doing. And it doesn’t hurt that most projects are socially beneficial as well.
To control risk with all my property crowdfunding investments nowadays, I invest relatively modest amounts in individual projects. This is a particular attraction of AE as far as I am concerned. You can actually invest from as little as 80p per property if you really want to proceed cautiously.
Clearly, no-one should put all their spare cash into Kuflink, Assetz Exchange or any other P2P/crowdlending platform. Nonetheless, in my view it’s certainly worth considering as part of a diversified portfolio. Not only are the rates of return higher than those currently on offer from banks and building societies, they are relatively unaffected by ups and downs in the stock markets. P2P loans aren’t a way of hedging your equity-based investments directly, but they definitely do help spread the risk.
If you have any comments or questions about this post, as always, please do leave them below.
Disclosure: I am not a registered financial adviser and nothing in this post should be construed as personal financial advice. You should always do your own ‘due diligence’ before investing, and seek advice from a qualified financial adviser if in any doubt how best to proceed. All investing carries a risk of loss.
This post (and others on PAS) includes affiliate links. If you click through and perform a qualifying transaction, I may receive a commission for introducing you. This will not affect the product or service you receive or any fees you may pay.
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I’ll begin as usual with my Nutmeg Stocks and Shares ISA. This is the largest investment I hold other than my Bestinvest SIPP (personal pension).
As the screenshot below of performance in the year to date shows, my main portfolio is currently valued at £20,512. Last month it stood at £20,799 so, after a roller-coaster month, that is a fall of £287.
Apart from my main portfolio, I also have a second, smaller pot using Nutmeg’s Smart Alpha option. This is now worth £3,119 compared with £3,166 last month, a fall of £47
Here is a screen capture showing performance this year.
Obviously the continuing falls are disappointing (though much smaller than last month). As I’ve noted previously on PAS, you do have to expect ups and downs with equity-based investments, and certainly over the last few months there has been no shortage of volatility in world markets. And it’s also worth noting that since I started investing with Nutmeg in 2016 I have still enjoyed a total return of 36.48% (or 62.07% time-weighted).
I should also mention that I selected quite a high risk level for both my Nutmeg accounts (9/10 for the main one and 5/5 for Smart Alpha). This has served me well generally, but I’m sure investors who selected lower risk levels will have seen smaller falls over the last two months.
If you also have a Nutmeg portfolio and plan to withdraw from it in the next few months, there is certainly a case for switching to a lower risk level right now.
You can read my full Nutmeg review here (including a special offer at the end for PAS readers). If you are looking for a home for your annual ISA allowance, based on my experience over the last six years, they are certainly worth considering.
Moving on, my Assetz Exchange investments continue to perform well. Regular readers will know that this is a P2P property investment platform focusing on lower-risk properties (e.g. sheltered housing). I put an initial £100 into this in mid-February 2021 and another £400 in April. In June 2021 I added another £500, bringing my total investment up to £1,000.
Since I opened my account, my AE portfolio has generated £57.24 in revenue from rental and £92.28 in capital growth, a total of £149.52. That’s a decent rate of return on my £1,000 investment and does illustrate the value of P2P property investment for diversifying your portfolio when equity markets are volatile (as at the moment).
I now have investments in 22 different projects and all are performing as expected, generating rental income and – in every case but one – showing a profit on capital. So I am very happy with how this investment has been doing. And it doesn’t hurt that most projects are socially beneficial as well.
To control risk with all my property crowdfunding investments nowadays, I invest relatively modest amounts in individual projects. This is a particular attraction of AE as far as i am concerned. You can actually invest from as little as 80p per property if you really want to proceed cautiously.
Another property platform I have investments with is Kuflink. They have been doing well recently, with new projects launching almost every day. I currently have over £2,150 invested with them, quite a large proportion of which comes from reinvested profits. To date I have never lost any money with Kuflink, though some loan terms have been extended once or twice. On the plus side, when this happens additional interest is paid for the period in question. At present all my Kuflink loans are performing to schedule, though one is showing as ‘pending a status update’. I suspect this may translate to a delay in repayment. We shall see.
My loans with Kuflink pay annual interest rates of 6 to 7.5 percent. These days I invest no more than around £150 per loan (and often less). That is not because of any issues with Kuflink but more to do with losses of larger amounts on other P2P property platforms in the past. My days of putting four-figure sums into any single property investment are behind me now!
Nowadays I mainly opt to reinvest the monthly repayments I receive from Kuflink, which has the effect of boosting the percentage rate of return on the projects in question
Obviously a possible drawback with Kuflink and similar platforms is that your money is tied up in bricks and mortar, so not as easily accessible as cash savings or even (to some extent) shares. They do, however, have a secondary market on which you can offer any loan part for sale (as long as the loan in question is performing and not in arrears). Clearly that does depend on someone else wanting to buy it, but my experience has been that any loan parts offered are typically snapped up very quickly. So if an urgent need arises, withdrawing your money (or part of it) is unlikely to be an issue.
You can read my full Kuflink review here. They offer a variety of investment options, including a tax-free IFISA paying up to 7% interest per year with built-in automatic diversification. Alternatively you can now build your own IFISA, with most loans on the platform (including the one shown above) being IFISA-eligible.
I also recently published a blog post about another P2P property investment platform called BLEND. Like Kuflink, they offer the opportunity to invest in secured loans to experienced property developers. They offer (on average) somewhat higher rates of return than Kuflink, though arguably with a little more risk. As well as my blog post about BLEND, you can also check out what they have to offer on their website [affiliate link].
As mentioned last time, I invested some more money in European crowdlending platform Nibble last month. On this occasion I invested in their Legal Strategy. The loans in question are in default and facing legal action. Nibble buy these loans at a heavily discounted rate and then seek to recover as much as possible of the money owed. The minimum investment is 10 euro and the minimum period is six months.
The Legal Strategy comes with a deposit-back guarantee. This is a guarantee to return the full investment amount at the end of the investment period and a minimum yield of 9% per annum. The actual yield will depend on how successful recovery efforts prove, so in practice you may end up with a return of anywhere between 9% and 14.5%. All is going well so far, but I will obviously continue to report on this in the months ahead.
One other thing I wanted to mention is that I have just opened an account with online share trading/investment platform eToro. I’ve been planning to do this for a while, with a view to reviewing it on PAS. I’m finding it quite different from other online investment platforms I have used such as Bestinvest.
As well as commission-free share trading, eToro offer a popular copy-trading feature, where you can copy the trades of other successful investors automatically. You can also practise with a virtual portfolio of $100,000. I put some of this into Platinum on the eToro commodities market and initially its value soared. But then it went right down again. So I am not the investment genius I thought I was at first 😀 It’s all very interesting, though. If you’d like to check out eToro for yourself, here’s an invitation link [affiliate]. And keep an eye open for my full review in due course.
Incidentally, Mouthy Money currently have a vacancy for a graduate-level personal finance reporter. This is a one-year paid internship working partly from home and partly from MM’s London office. If you know anyone who might be interested in this opportunity, please do draw it to their attention.
Finally, there has been a lot of talk about the cost of living crisis this month. As you may know, Chancellor Rishi Sunak announced a raft of measures to try to mitigate the worst effects of this.
Whatever your political or economic views, I do think he has been quite generous to older people in particular. Not only will those of us receiving the state pension get £400 off our household energy bills, we will also receive an extra £300 on top of our usual Winter Fuel Allowance (that means I’ll get £500 this year).
Many pensioners will also qualify for the £150 bonus for those on non-means-tested disability benefits such as Attendance Allowance. And they may also get the £650 cost of living payment going to anyone receiving various means-tested benefits (everyone getting pension credit will qualify for this, for example). Some households will receive a total of £1,500 in additional benefits through these measures, which should certainly help in these challenging times. .
That’s enough for today, so I’ll close by wishing you a very happy Jubilee Holiday. Whatever you are doing in the next few days – going away or staying home with family and friends – I do hope you have a relaxing and enjoyable time. As ever, if you have any comments or queries, please feel free to leave them below. I always love hearing from my readers 🙂
Disclaimer: I am not a qualified financial adviser and nothing in this blog post should be construed as personal financial advice. Everyone should do their own ‘due diligence’ before investing and seek professional advice if in any doubt how best to proceed. All investing carries a risk of loss.
Note also that posts may include affiliate links. If you click through and perform a qualifying transaction, I may receive a commission for introducing you. This will not affect the product or service you receive or the terms you are offered, but it does help support me in publishing PAS and paying my bills. Thank you!
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This is the third in a series of collaborative articles on the subject of equity release. This one looks at the important question of whether you can still rent out your house (or part of it) if you take equity release.
As the equity release industry expands, UK-based older homeowners are being offered more flexible retirement mortgage solutions to combat the problem of insufficient funds in retirement.
While equity release is a fantastic product, there are some terms and conditions that may put limitations on what you do with your property.
74% of UK-based retirees own homes, and many of those live in large family properties where the kids have moved out. With the chance to make up to £7,500 tax-free a year through the government’s Rent-a-Room scheme (including qualifying Airbnb lets), renting out a room or your whole property can be a great way for retirees to generate extra income.
But if equity release is something you’re considering, the big question is, can you rent out your house after taking equity release?
Equity release expert John Lawson of SovereignBoss explores this topic in the following report to help you understand all the equity release criteria to ensure you make a sound decision.
What is Equity Release?
Equity release is a financial product designed for older homeowners to unlock the cash in their property while still living there.
What’s great about these products is that repayments are completely voluntary and there is no risk of foreclosure. Instead, the loan and any compound interest are repaid when the last homeowner passes away or enters long-term care. Money taken through equity release is tax-free and can be used for any purpose.
Finally, equity release borrowers can opt to release their money in a lump sum, place it in a drawdown facility, or receive it as a monthly income.
Lodgers v. Tenants and Equity Release
One of the key components to an equity release loan is that you need to live in your home for at least six months a year and it must be considered your primary residence. Does this mean you can welcome lodgers or tenants?
There are some key differences between the two:
A Tenant – A tenant generally has more rights than a lodger due to a Tenancy Agreement. The landlord will need to get permission to enter the rented space and must conduct regular gas safety checks (if gas is connected). Once a contract is signed, a landlord can evict the tenant after six months, providing acceptable practices are followed. A landlord will also need to return the tenant’s deposit as per The Tenancy Deposit Scheme (TDS).
A Lodger – On the other hand, a lodger can be removed from the property at any time, given ‘sufficient’ notice. This is usually 28 days but can be less. A big difference between a tenant and a lodger is that a licence is signed instead of a lease agreement. The document will set out the terms and conditions of the agreement and the rules of the property.
Very importantly, the general rule with equity release is that homeowners may have lodgers but not tenants. (1)
Can I Rent Out My Home with Equity Release While I’m on Holiday?
In short, no. As per the logic above, you may not rent out your home while you’re on holiday, even if you live in the property for only six months a year. That being said, these rules could differ from one lender to the next. Therefore, should you receive income from renting out your home for half a year while moving to your holiday home, it’s worth consulting your financial adviser to see if they can find an equity release plan that permits this.
Airbnb and the Rent-a-Room Scheme with Equity Release
The great news is that Airbnb and the Rent-a-Room scheme are both considered to be lodger agreements, so you can rent out one or more rooms in your home using one (or both) of these options. With the UK being a popular tourist destination, this is a great form of retirement income, and you have the opportunity to mingle with guests and entertain people from across the world.
Of course, some areas are more popular than others for this. But even if you don’t live in a tourist hot-spot, there may still be a demand for short-term accommodation for people attending business meetings, conferences, sporting events, concerts, and so on.
In Conclusion
Equity release is a great way to gain access to property wealth, but can limit your opportunities to make money through rentals. It’s therefore important to weigh up the pros and cons carefully.
Your best bet is to discuss your future plans and intentions with your financial adviser. In general, as stated above, you can’t rent out your home once you’ve unlocked equity. But you can usually make extra income by taking lodgers, and that can be a great way to keep you busy (and supplement your pension) during your retirement years.
This is a collaborative post.
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This is the second in a three-part series of collaborative posts about equity release. This article looks at the likely effect of rising interest rates on the equity release market.
The equity release industry is booming. Homeowners from across the UK may find the financial freedom they desire by unlocking one of these attractive products.
If you’re a homeowner over 55 and haven’t heard of equity release, you need to do your research. These products allow you to access cash tied up in your property for any purpose you wish. No tax is payable on this money, and you will never be obliged to move out of your home.
John Lawson from SovereignBoss has done extensive research on the future of the equity release interest rates. He has discovered that after reaching an all-time low in March 2021, equity release interest rates are rising. The big question is, how significant will the rate increase be, and will this have a short-term effect on the industry as a whole? Let’s take a look at what Mr Lawson has to say.
Interest Rate Increase
When interest rates rise, the equity release sector is inevitably impacted as well. In March 2021 interest rates hit a historic low, with some homeowners having the opportunity to unlock equity with fixed rates as low as 2.3%. This unprecedented rate drop was exciting because it wasn’t much more expensive for a homeowner to opt for an equity release than it was to have a traditional mortgage. Plus, with no repayments required in one’s lifetime, retired homeowners could save a fortune by eliminating monthly mortgage payments. (1)
Recently interest rates have increased slightly but are still quite low. Current rates range between 2.9% and 6.4%. The interest rates you achieve will be lender-dependent, but they will also be determined by your age, health condition and property value.
Experts predict that interest rates are set to rise until 2024. And with the latest announcement by the Equity Release Council (see below), now could be the cheapest opportunity to access the cash tied up in your property through an equity release mortgage.
New Compulsory Optional Repayments
In addition to interest rates rising but still being stable, on 31st March 2021, the Equity Release Council enforced guidance on lenders to offer all their lifetime mortgage clients the option for penalty-free voluntary repayments. This means that homeowners can now repay up to 40% of the amount borrowed each year.
The exact offer you receive will depend on the lender you select. But in principle, if you have the means to do so, you could pay off your equity release plan within three to 10 years, restoring your property’s value.
But that’s not all. Once you’ve released equity, there is no risk of foreclosure. You can stop and start making repayments whenever you wish. Voluntary repayments are a great idea if you can afford them, as they reduce the overall cost of your loan by preventing compound interest.
So How Badly Will the Industry Be Affected?
With interest rates still reasonable and the above announcement by the Equity Release Council, the industry is set for another record-breaking year. Eighty percent of experts agree that the industry’s value is rising, and we at Sovereign Boss are excited to see further innovation from lenders and the Equity Release Council.
In Conclusion
Whether now is the best time to opt for an equity release product is very personal. You will need to consult a financial advisor who will help you determine the best course of action for your needs. If it’s in your interest to unlock equity at this stage, however, you’re likely to find a fantastic deal, with product flexibility better than ever.
So, while interest rates are rising, they’re not too much of an issue at this stage. And there is certainly no indication that there will be any short-term impact on the equity release industry. On the contrary, we are set for another record-breaking year.
That being said, it’s too early to predict the long-term impact that interest rates increase will have on the industry. But SovereignBoss considers it their responsibility to keep you updated with the latest industry trends.
This is a collaborative post.
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Today I have the first in a series of three collaborative posts on the subject of equity release. This one examines the growing popularity of equity release and why it looks set to boom in the year ahead.
The equity release industry saw a massive expansion in 2021, with a record-breaking sum of over £4.8 billion being unlocked by retirees across the UK. This unprecedented growth has been welcomed amid a global pandemic, as the Equity Release Council helps regulate a retirement product that has given many retirees the means to a desperately needed income in these tough economic times.
Mark Patterson, the equity release expert from EveryInvestor, joins the ranks of fellow industry authorities in predicting that 2022 is set to be another record-breaking year. Let’s take a look at what’s expected and determine if unlocking equity is a good idea over the next few months.
What Is Equity Release?
Equity release is a widely popular financial product for UK-based homeowners older than 55. In a nutshell, it gives you the opportunity to use your property’s equity but still live at home. With a third of UK retirees having less than £10,000 in retirement savings, equity release offers a lifeline to many. What’s more, the money can be used for any purpose.
According to figures from the Equity Release Council (ERC), equity release clients borrowed a total of £4.8 billion last year, a 24% rise on 2020’s figure.
Why is the Equity Release Industry Growing Amid a Tough Economy?
While many industries have crumbled in the wake of Covid 19, the equity release sector has grown tremendously. This is for several reasons, including:
Equity release provides financial security in a tough economic time.
The Equity Release Council has made the industry safe and is shifting a historically bad reputation.
Interest rates hit an all-time low in March 2021, and homeowners have received the best deals yet, with fixed-for-life interest rates.
Finally, growth inspires growth. As the industry expands, lenders offer more flexible products with bonus features, such as a free valuation or no completion fee.
What’s Predicted for 2022?
The future of equity release looks bright in 2022, and 80% of experts predict growth, with some believing this will be vastly beyond regular inflation. There are some key industry features that are likely to impact the industry (1).
First, the Equity Release Council announced on 31 January 2022 that all equity release lenders must offer the opportunity for voluntary loan and interest repayments. This announcement is welcome for potential borrowers, as voluntary repayments can vastly reduce the cost of your loan, yet there’s no obligation or risk of foreclosure.
On a slightly less positive note, equity release interest rates will rise in 2022 and should continue to do so until 2024. However, this could actually mean further industry growth. Rates are set to rise only slightly, and homeowners applying now will likely begin their equity release plans before we see any further increases.
Should I Unlock Equity from My Home at This Time?
With the market as it stands, it is a good idea to unlock equity if you’ve been planning to do so. However, it’s more complicated than just looking at the state of the industry.
Whether or not you should unlock equity from your home will depend on your personal circumstances and stage of life. What’s great is that equity release is safe; it’s overseen by the Equity Release Council and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA).
However, to determine if it’s a good idea to unlock equity from your home, you should speak to a financial adviser. After all, seeking advice is compulsory when opting for an equity release product. The team at EveryInvestor will always encourage a whole-market financial adviser as they have an overview of the whole equity release market.
In Conclusion
Between flexible plans, the opportunity for voluntary repayments, and interest rates still low, now is a great time to release your property value through equity release. With another record-breaking year ahead of us, the industry is booming, and many more retirees are set to sign up to an equity release plan. Could you be next?
This is a collaborative post.
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